CA California Porch

Earthquake

Earthquake retrofit home check

A quick home check for old houses, crawl spaces, soft stories, chimneys, water heaters, permits, and insurance proof.

Checklist Last reviewed June 29, 2026

Why it matters

A quake map shows where shaking can happen. This check asks how the home is built. Start with the age, crawl space, garage, and base. Then call the local building office.

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Home risk checks

Wildfire, insurance, coast, earthquake, and retrofit checks.

First moves

  1. 1

    Find the year built. Look for a crawl space, garage under the home, chimney, or mobilehome brace.

  2. 2

    If the home is wood framed, older than 1980, and raised off the ground, check Earthquake Brace + Bolt.

  3. 3

    Ask if the frame is bolted to the base.

  4. 4

    Ask if the short walls in the crawl space are braced.

  5. 5

    Check water heater straps, chimney risk, and tall things that could fall.

  6. 6

    Ask the local building office if a permit or soft-story rule applies.

  7. 7

    Before hiring, check the license. Ask for a written job list, photos, permit plan, and proof for insurance.

Watch for

  1. 1

    A retrofit can help. It does not make the home quake-proof.

  2. 2

    Brace-and-bolt does not fit every home. Slab, hill, pier, garage-under-home, condo, mobilehome, and apartment buildings can need other help.

  3. 3

    Some cities have mandatory retrofit rules for older soft-story or concrete buildings.

  4. 4

    Grants open and close. ZIP codes and income rules can change.

  5. 5

    Insurance discounts may need a form, inspection, or program number.

  6. 6

    Chimneys, gas lines, water heaters, cabinets, and tall furniture are separate jobs.

  7. 7

    Be careful with a cheap quote that skips permits or engineering.

Go deeper

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