California Porch

County

San Mateo County

San Mateo County has an estimated 2025 population of 743,568 across about 448.603 square miles of land. The county handles work tied to parcels, courts, records, elections, health, and countywide services. Cities inside it still set many permit and local-service rules.

Starting point

Start with the county layer.

County offices are the usual first stop for records, taxes, courts, elections, public health, social services, sheriff services, and unincorporated-area routing.

What changes the answer: Cities inside the county can still control city permits, local code, utilities, business licenses, and city-specific rules.

How local government works here

County and city rules can share one address.

An address in San Mateo County can sit inside a city. It can also sit on county land outside any city. That line picks the permit desk and some local rules. It does not move every county job to city hall.

County jobs stay with the county

The county assessor sets property value. The tax collector handles bills. The recorder, court, elections office, benefits office, and usually the health office also stay with San Mateo County. Berkeley, Long Beach, and Pasadena run separate city health departments.

Permits follow the city line

A city or town usually handles permits, zoning, parking, business licenses, and local code inside its lines. San Mateo County handles these jobs on county land outside a city.

Districts can cross both layers

Water, sewer, fire, schools, transit, trash, and flood work may belong to a special district or other provider. The parcel or service bill is often the quickest way to name that agency.

Countywide answer

San Mateo County smoke can arrive from far away

San Mateo County directs residents to the Bay Area AQI map for current air conditions and SMC Alert for county emergency messages on poor-air days.

Read the full explanation

2025 population

743,568

Land area

448.603 sq mi

Water area

292.36 sq mi

Local front desk

Start with the task in front of you.

San Mateo County is the working county layer. Use the task rows for the division of work, then open the official office door below.

  1. Property

    Assessed value, exemptions, tax bills, and appeals

    San Mateo County assessor handles value and exemptions. The clerk of the board handles a formal value appeal. The tax collector handles the bill, payment, and penalties.

    Open the property-tax path
  2. Records

    Deeds, birth and death records, marriage records, and name changes

    San Mateo County recorder is the usual deed and public-record door. Vital-record access depends on the record and year. A legal name change or divorce decree can involve Superior Court.

    Open the records path
  3. Property work

    Building permits, ADUs, zoning, code, water, and septic

    For an unincorporated address, start with San Mateo County planning or building. An address inside a city or town starts with that local permit counter.

    Open the local-office path
  4. Housing

    Rent rules, repairs, notices, and eviction papers

    Start with a local rent, housing, or code office if one serves the address. Court papers go to the Superior Court self-help path, and the deadline on the papers keeps running.

    Open the housing path
  5. Household help

    CalFresh, Medi-Cal, CalWORKs, General Assistance, and IHSS

    San Mateo County social-services agency is the main local door. Coverage, food, cash aid, and in-home support remain separate programs with separate notices.

    Open the benefits path
  6. Public health

    Vaccines, disease reporting, health records, and local health programs

    San Mateo County public health is the local health jurisdiction. Health coverage and benefits still use separate program doors.

    Open the health path
  7. Business

    Business setup, seller's permits, local licenses, and regulated work

    State filings and tax accounts do not replace county zoning, licensing, building, fire, or health approvals for the address.

    Open the business path
  8. Neighborhood services

    Potholes, streetlights, graffiti, trash, and service requests

    For a county-maintained road or service in an unincorporated area, start with San Mateo County. Caltrans, utilities, transit systems, waste haulers, and special districts can own separate reporting paths.

    Open the local-office path
  9. School and care

    School enrollment, student records, and child-care checks

    The school district handles assignment and records. County offices can help with some family services, while the state licenses child-care facilities.

    Open the school and care path
  10. Parking

    Residential, guest, overnight, and local parking permits

    A local parking permit is separate from a citation, moving ticket, and toll notice. Match the permit to the address, vehicle, district, or parking facility.

    Open the parking path
  11. Tickets

    Traffic court, parking citations, and toll notices

    San Mateo County Superior Court handles traffic court matters. A city or issuing agency handles parking. The toll operator handles toll notices.

    Open the ticket path
  12. Safety

    Emergency alerts, evacuations, smoke, roads, and power

    Use the county or city alert system for local warnings. Follow the local emergency office for evacuation wording, then use the state fire, smoke, road, and utility sources for the matching layer.

    Open the emergency path

Official county doors

Open the office that owns the next step.

California's statewide directories and verified official corrections supply the county-specific links below. Property and recorder links open the state directory because several county offices can share one task.

San Mateo County

Practical notes

Office, map, permit, and paperwork notes for San Mateo County

All sourced notes

Countywide answer · Rules and licenses · Reviewed June 29, 2026

San Mateo County planning starts with unincorporated areas

San Mateo County's Current Planning Section handles land-use planning for unincorporated areas.

Community answer · Cars and driving · Reviewed July 7, 2026

Bay Area bridge tolls use FasTrak, plates, or invoices

Bay Area toll bridges use automatic toll collection, with FasTrak, License Plate Account, One-Time Payment, and invoice options depending on how the vehicle is set up.

Community answer · Rules and licenses · Reviewed July 3, 2026

My San Mateo keeps city service requests in one place

San Mateo residents can use My San Mateo to submit and track non-emergency city service requests, including streetlight outages, weeds, graffiti, and other local concerns.

Community answer · Rules and licenses · Reviewed July 3, 2026

San Mateo County FBN filings start with ACRE

San Mateo County fictitious business name filings create a public business name record through ACRE, separate from business license and permit steps.

Community answer · Money and taxes · Reviewed July 3, 2026

San Mateo County property tax has value, accounting, and bill lanes

San Mateo County property tax questions usually start with the Assessor for value, the Controller for tax accounting, or the Tax Collector for bills and payments.

Community answer · Rules and licenses · Reviewed July 3, 2026

San Mateo County records start with the paper you need

San Mateo County Clerk-Recorder errands are easier when you first name whether you need a recorded property document, vital record, marriage service, fictitious business name, or other registration.

Stories & Notes

Stories and local context across San Mateo County

Browse Stories & Notes

Community story · History and culture

Redwood City keeps old civic buildings in daily downtown life

Redwood City's historic downtown includes the Historic San Mateo County Courthouse, Fox Theatre, Lathrop House, and Courthouse Square, where the old center still works as a public gathering place.

Community story · History and culture

Sign Hill turns South San Francisco's old slogan into a walk

South San Francisco's Sign Hill carries the famous 'The Industrial City' sign, but the hillside is also a 65-acre open space with rare plants and habitat.

Community story · History and culture

South San Francisco's biotech story grew from an industrial city

South San Francisco is known as the birthplace of biotechnology, with Genentech's 1976 start helping shift an older industrial city into a major life-science center.

Community story · Outdoors

Coyote Point shows San Mateo's busy Bay edge

Coyote Point Recreation Area brings together Bay views, a marina, marsh habitat, a beach promenade, windsurfing, playgrounds, CuriOdyssey, picnic areas, and SFO planes overhead.

Community story · History and culture

The Cow Palace gives Daly City a big Bay Area memory

The Cow Palace in Daly City began in 1941 and still carries a mix of rodeo, concert, sports, convention, and community history near the San Francisco line.

Community story · History and culture

Atherton began as Fair Oaks, a quiet rail stop for estate country

Atherton's story starts with Fair Oaks, the San Francisco-to-San Jose rail line, large country estates, and Holbrook-Palmer Park's surviving estate buildings.

Community story · History and culture

Bay Meadows still explains a big piece of San Mateo

The former Bay Meadows racetrack site shows why part of San Mateo now mixes housing, offices, shops, parks, and Caltrain access in one busy rail-side area.

Community story · History and culture

Half Moon Bay turns pumpkin season into a Main Street event

Half Moon Bay's pumpkin festival, weigh-off, farm fields, and coastal Main Street make the town's fall identity easy to see.

County place pages

Places inside San Mateo County

Open local place pages inside the county layer.

All places
Browse all 33 place pages

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